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对来自阿肯色州西北部三个公共区域的条纹臭鼬(Mephitis mephitis)进行狂犬病、钩端螺旋体病、弓形虫病和兔热病调查。

Survey for rabies, leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis and tularemia in striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) from three public use areas in northwestern Arkansas.

作者信息

Ferguson D V, Heidt G A

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 1981 Oct;17(4):515-9. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-17.4.515.

Abstract

During a skunk eradication program in late August, 1979, 53 striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis) were removed from three public use areas on Beaver Lake, Benton and Carroll counties in northwestern Arkansas. None of the 53 animals were positive for rabies (fluorescent antibody technique) and only one of 45 (2.2%) was positive for rabies antibodies. Twenty-one of 45 animals (46.6%) tested were positive for leptospirosis; 10 of 45 (22.2%) were positive for toxoplasmosis; and none were positive for tularemia. High populations of striped skunks in public use areas could be a potentially important reservoir for several diseases affecting both humans and other animals.

摘要

1979年8月下旬在一项臭鼬根除计划中,从阿肯色州西北部本顿县和卡罗尔县比弗湖的三个公共区域捕获了53只条纹臭鼬(臭鼬属)。这53只动物中没有一只狂犬病检测呈阳性(荧光抗体技术),45只中只有一只(2.2%)狂犬病抗体检测呈阳性。检测的45只动物中有21只(46.6%)钩端螺旋体病检测呈阳性;45只中有10只(22.2%)弓形虫病检测呈阳性;土拉菌病检测均为阴性。公共区域中大量的条纹臭鼬可能是影响人类和其他动物的几种疾病的潜在重要宿主。

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