良好血压控制在预防高血压患者中风复发中的重要性。
The importance of good blood pressure control in the prevention of stroke recurrence in hypertensive patients.
作者信息
Johnston J H, Beevers D G, Dunn F G, Larkin H, Titterington D M
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 1981 Nov;57(673):690-3. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.57.673.690.
One hundred and twenty-four patients (70 men and 54 women) who were treated for hypertension after a stroke, between 1968 and 1976, were studied. Twenty-one (11 men and 10 women) developed a second stroke after a mean period of just over 2 years. The women who had a stroke recurrence had higher initial systolic and diastolic blood pressure (BP) as well as higher achieved BP. The men with recurrence had no significant difference in initial BP but had higher BP on treatment. Patients who achieved BP of <160 mmHg systolic or 90 mmHg diastolic had a low incidence of recurrent stroke. Good BP control in hypertensive patients prevents stroke recurrence but may be difficult to achieve.
对1968年至1976年间因中风后接受高血压治疗的124名患者（70名男性和54名女性）进行了研究。其中21人（11名男性和10名女性）在平均略超过2年的时间后发生了第二次中风。发生中风复发的女性初始收缩压和舒张压以及治疗后达到的血压更高。复发的男性初始血压无显著差异，但治疗后的血压更高。收缩压<160 mmHg或舒张压<90 mmHg的患者中风复发率较低。高血压患者良好的血压控制可预防中风复发，但可能难以实现。
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