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神经肌肉疾病中的肺功能

Pulmonary function in neuromuscular diseases.

作者信息

Popova L M, Oganesjan S S

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1981;157(3):331-4.

PMID:7340221
Abstract

Lung function were determined in patients with neuromuscular diseases. The decrease of TLC, VC and the increase of RV were established. The ratio FEV1/VC was decreased during two months after the onset of disease in patients with acute polyradiculoneuritis and during one year after the onset of the respiratory insufficiency in patients with myasthenia gravis. These data have the practice importance for establishing of the period of artificial ventilation. Its theoretical significance is that they supply the knowledge deficit in clinical physiology of respiration in some neurological diseases.

摘要

对神经肌肉疾病患者的肺功能进行了测定。发现肺总量(TLC)、肺活量(VC)降低,残气量(RV)增加。急性感染性多发性神经根神经炎患者在发病后两个月内以及重症肌无力患者出现呼吸功能不全后一年内,第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)/肺活量(VC)比值降低。这些数据对于确定人工通气时间具有实际意义。其理论意义在于,它们填补了某些神经疾病呼吸临床生理学方面的知识空白。

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