Leung S T, Bulkley R V, Richard J J
Pestic Monit J. 1981 Dec;15(3):117-22.
Samples of seven species of warmwater fish were collected above, within, and below newly impounded Saylorville Reservoir, Des Moines River, Iowa, from October 1977 to October 1978. Whole-body analyses by gas chromatography were significantly higher in river carpsucker (Carpiodes cyanazine and for the organochlorine insecticides dieldrin, p,p'-DDE, p,p'-TDE, p,p'-DDT, and heptachlor epoxide. Only the organochlorine insecticides were detected in fish tissue. Concentrations of dieldrin and heptachlor epoxide were significantly higher in river carpsucker (Carpiodes carpio) from the reservoir than in those from the river. Other species of fish showed no differences in pesticide concentration related to locality of collection.
1977年10月至1978年10月期间,在爱荷华州得梅因河新建成的赛勒维尔水库上游、库内及下游采集了7种暖水鱼样本。通过气相色谱法进行的全身分析显示,河鲤(Carpiodes cyanazine)体内的有机氯杀虫剂狄氏剂、p,p'-滴滴伊、p,p'-滴滴滴、p,p'-滴滴涕和环氧七氯的含量显著更高。在鱼类组织中仅检测到了有机氯杀虫剂。水库中的河鲤(Carpiodes carpio)体内狄氏剂和环氧七氯的含量显著高于河流中的河鲤。其他鱼类品种的农药含量在采集地点方面没有差异。