Albright L J, Northcote T G, Oloffs P C, Szeto S Y
Pestic Monit J. 1975 Dec;9(3):134-40.
Between August 1972 and September 1973, fish, crabs, and shellfish were collected from the lower Fraser River, its estuary, and selected areas of Georgia Strait in British Columbia. Samples were analyzed for aldrin, dieldrin, alpha- and gamma-chlordane, p,p'-DDT, p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, heptachlor, heptachlor epoxide, lindane, and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB's). Of these, p,p'-DDT, p,p'-DDE, p,p'-DDD, heptachlor epoxide, and one PCB, Aroclor 1254, were detected in samples of many fish, crabs, and shellfish from the lower Fraser River and its estuary. Generally, compounds found in decreasing order of magnitude in samples from the Fraser River and its estuary were: PCB's, p,p'-DDE, heptachlor epoxide, p,p'-DDT, and p,p'-DDD. Greatest concentrations of these compounds occurred in biota from the waters adjacent to the City of Vancouver. With one exception, animals from Georgia Strait and those away from the immediate influence of Fraser River water contained no detectable levels of chlorinated hydrocarbons.
1972年8月至1973年9月期间,从不列颠哥伦比亚省弗雷泽河下游、其河口以及佐治亚海峡的选定区域采集了鱼类、螃蟹和贝类。对样本进行了艾氏剂、狄氏剂、α-和γ-氯丹、p,p'-滴滴涕、p,p'-滴滴伊、p,p'-滴滴滴、七氯、七氯环氧化物、林丹和多氯联苯(PCBs)的分析。其中,在弗雷泽河下游及其河口的许多鱼类、螃蟹和贝类样本中检测到了p,p'-滴滴涕、p,p'-滴滴伊、p,p'-滴滴滴、七氯环氧化物和一种多氯联苯Aroclor 1254。一般来说,在弗雷泽河及其河口样本中按含量递减顺序发现的化合物为:多氯联苯、p,p'-滴滴伊、七氯环氧化物、p,p'-滴滴涕和p,p'-滴滴滴。这些化合物的最高浓度出现在温哥华市附近水域的生物群中。除了一个例外,来自佐治亚海峡以及不受弗雷泽河河水直接影响区域的动物体内未检测到可检测水平的氯代烃。