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[血液激肽系统在出血性血管炎出血综合征发病机制中的作用]

[Role of the blood kinin system in the pathogenesis of the hemorrhagic syndrome in hemorrhagic vasculitis].

作者信息

Bleian G T, Pogosian A S, Stepanian M A, Osipova E N

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1978 Nov-Dec;24(6):779-81.

PMID:734977
Abstract

Total esterase activity of blood plasma from healthy persons was equal to 27.4 +/- 4.96 micrometer/ml/hr, activity of kallikrein--74.4 +/- 8.65 micrometer of hydrolysed substrate/hr/ml of blood plasma, inhibitory capacity of blood plasma towards kallikrein was 0.9 +/- 0.1 app. un. Total esterase activity of blood plasma, reflecting the activity of trypsin-like enzymes and kallikrein, was distinctly increased in patients with hemorrhagic vasculitis as compared with control group; content of prekallikrein and the inhibitory capacity of blood plasma towards kallikrein were decreased. In patients with severe forms of hemorrhagic vasculitis the most pronounced activation of blood kinine system was observed due to decrease in content of kallikrein and in the inhibitory capacity of blood plasma towards kallikrein.

摘要

健康人血浆的总酯酶活性等于27.4±4.96微摩尔/毫升/小时,激肽释放酶活性为74.4±8.65微摩尔水解底物/小时/毫升血浆,血浆对激肽释放酶的抑制能力为0.9±0.1近似单位。与对照组相比,反映胰蛋白酶样酶和激肽释放酶活性的血浆总酯酶活性在出血性血管炎患者中明显升高;前激肽释放酶含量和血浆对激肽释放酶的抑制能力降低。在严重形式的出血性血管炎患者中,由于激肽释放酶含量和血浆对激肽释放酶的抑制能力降低,观察到血液激肽系统最明显的激活。

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