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通过心理物理学斯泰尔斯-克劳福德函数评估弱视眼中视网膜中央和周边光感受器的方向。

Central and peripheral retinal photoreceptor orientation in amblyopic eyes as assessed by the psychophysical Stiles-Crawford function.

作者信息

Bedell H E

出版信息

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1980 Jan;19(1):49-59.

PMID:7350134
Abstract

Retinal photoreceptor orientational tendencies were assessed within both eyes of samples of control and selected functional amblyopic observers, with the psychophysical Stiles-Crawford (S-C) function used as an indicator. S-C function determinations were made at testing locations spanning 30 degrees of the horizontal meridian of the visual field and including the forced region. Normal-appearing S-C functions with peak locations which clustered within a subregion of the pupil were found for all but one of the eyes tested. The single exception was a non-amblyopic eye of one of the amblyopic observers. Thus, within this sample of amblyopic eyes, visual acuity deficits are apparently not related to retinal photoreceptor alignment anomalies.

摘要

在对照样本和选定的功能性弱视观察者的双眼内评估视网膜光感受器的定向趋势,使用心理物理学的斯泰尔斯-克劳福德(S-C)函数作为指标。在跨越视野水平子午线30度并包括强制区域的测试位置进行S-C函数测定。在所测试的眼睛中,除了一只眼睛外,其他眼睛均发现S-C函数正常,其峰值位置聚集在瞳孔的一个子区域内。唯一的例外是一名弱视观察者的一只非弱视眼。因此,在这个弱视眼样本中,视力缺陷显然与视网膜光感受器排列异常无关。

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引用本文的文献

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A morphological study of retinal changes in unilateral amblyopia using optical coherence tomography image segmentation.利用光学相干断层扫描图像分割技术对单侧弱视视网膜变化进行的形态学研究。
PLoS One. 2014 Feb 6;9(2):e88363. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088363. eCollection 2014.
2
LASCER Bode plots for normal, amblyopic, and stereoanomalous observers.正常、弱视和立体视觉异常观察者的激光博德图。
Doc Ophthalmol. 1981 Nov;51(4):347-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00143337.
3
Pupillary responses in amblyopia.弱视中的瞳孔反应。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1990 Nov;74(11):676-80. doi: 10.1136/bjo.74.11.676.