Riedler L, Weimann S, Steiner E
Zentralbl Chir. 1978;103(21):1410-5.
The operative results of 115 patients with pilonidal sinus are described. The patients were controlled in 1977, 2 to 11 years after surgery. Only small, non-infected pilonidal sinuses should be radically excised followed by primary suture and Redon-drainage. For extended sinuses and for recurrences the best results are obtained when the wound is left open or marsupialisation is applied. Pilonidal sinus-abscesses should be incised. This simple procedure resulted in primary healing in 23% of our patients.
本文描述了115例藏毛窦患者的手术结果。这些患者于1977年接受术后随访，时间为术后2至11年。只有小的、未感染的藏毛窦才应彻底切除，然后进行一期缝合和雷顿引流。对于范围较大的窦道和复发病例，伤口敞开或采用袋形缝合术效果最佳。藏毛窦脓肿应切开引流。这一简单手术使23%的患者实现了一期愈合。
