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与精神科治疗出院准备情况相关的人格、人口统计学和智力变量。

Personality, demographic, and intellectual variables associated with readiness for discharge from psychiatric treatment.

作者信息

Archer R P, Bedell J R, Amuso K F

出版信息

J Psychol. 1980 Jan;104(1st Half):67-74.

PMID:7359449
Abstract

This study examined the relationship between staff rated discharge readiness and patient personality, demographic, and intellectual variables. Chi square and t test analyses were performed on data of 88 male and female adult patients of a short-term residential psychiatric treatment program. Patient diagnosis, trait anxiety level, marital status, age, and abstract intelligence scores assessed at admission were found to be significantly associated with staff ratings of patients' readiness for discharge following six weeks of treatment. Findings were discussed in terms of prior process and outcome literature and implications for future research.

摘要

本研究考察了工作人员评定的出院准备情况与患者个性、人口统计学及智力变量之间的关系。对一个短期住院精神治疗项目的88名成年男女患者的数据进行了卡方检验和t检验分析。结果发现,患者的诊断、特质焦虑水平、婚姻状况、年龄以及入院时评估的抽象智力得分,与治疗六周后工作人员对患者出院准备情况的评定显著相关。研究结果依据先前的过程和结果文献进行了讨论,并探讨了对未来研究的启示。

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