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臀位的处理与分娩

Management of breech presentation and delivery.

作者信息

Taylor E S

出版信息

Am Fam Physician. 1978 Dec;18(6):92-100.

PMID:735992
Abstract

Vaginal delivery of a fetus in breech position carries a risk three times that of vertex delivery. Patients must be carefully selected for vaginal delivery. The position should be that of a frank breech; the child should not be excessive in size; the mother's pelvis should be normal, and there should be no other complications of pregnancy. The fetal heart rate should be carefully monitored throughout labor. When patients with breech position are carefully studied, about two-thirds will be delivered by cesarean section.

摘要

臀位胎儿经阴道分娩的风险是头位分娩的三倍。必须仔细挑选适合经阴道分娩的患者。胎位应为完全臀位;胎儿大小不应过大;母亲骨盆应正常,且孕期不应有其他并发症。分娩全过程应仔细监测胎儿心率。对臀位患者进行仔细评估后,约三分之二的患者将通过剖宫产分娩。

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