Wimmer B, Kauffman G, Sinagowitz E
Rontgenblatter. 1980 Mar;33(3):147-55.
Sonography guarantees in a simple manner visualisation of the kidneys and of the renal tract independent of functioning. Besides enabling an exact localisation, sonography yields accurate data on the spatial depth. Hence, it must be considered the method of choice for antegrade pyelography and percutaneous nephropyelostomy, especially if the kidney is inactive. The requisite puncture is performed according to a modified Seldinger technique. The article reports on technical details, indication and results based on a study of 20 patients.
超声检查能够以简单的方式对肾脏和泌尿道进行可视化检查,而无需考虑其功能状态。除了能够实现精确的定位外,超声检查还能提供有关空间深度的准确数据。因此,对于顺行肾盂造影和经皮肾造瘘术,尤其是在肾脏无功能的情况下,超声检查应被视为首选方法。所需的穿刺操作按照改良的Seldinger技术进行。本文基于对20例患者的研究,报告了相关技术细节、适应症及结果。