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妊娠大鼠体内甘油代谢

In vivo glycerol metabolism in the pregnant rat.

作者信息

Chaves J M, Herrara E

出版信息

Biol Neonate. 1980;37(3-4):172-9. doi: 10.1159/000241270.

DOI:10.1159/000241270
PMID:7362853
Abstract

Pregnant rats at 12 and 21 days of gestation and their virgin controls were injected intravenously with U-14C-glycerol and decapitated 1, 3, or 10 min later. The conversion of labelled glycerol to 14C-glucose was augmented in the 21-day pregnant rats. The disappearance of the newly formed 14C-glucuse from blood was faster in both 12- and 21-day pregnant rats than in their controls, being partially retained as liver 14C-glycogen. The greatest amount of radioactivity in all tissues appeared in the carcass hydrosoluble fraction. This amount was smaller in the pregnant rats. The reduced utilization of glycerol by extrahepatic tissues allowed the 21-day pregnant rats to dispose a greater amount of this substrate for gluconeogenesis.

摘要

妊娠12天和21天的孕鼠及其未孕对照鼠经静脉注射U-14C-甘油,1、3或10分钟后断头处死。在妊娠21天的孕鼠中,标记甘油向14C-葡萄糖的转化增加。在妊娠12天和21天的孕鼠中,新形成的14C-葡萄糖从血液中的消失速度均比其对照鼠快,部分以肝脏14C-糖原的形式保留。所有组织中放射性最强的部分出现在胴体水溶性部分。孕鼠体内的这一量较少。肝外组织对甘油利用的减少使妊娠21天的孕鼠能够将更多的这种底物用于糖异生。

相似文献

1
In vivo glycerol metabolism in the pregnant rat.妊娠大鼠体内甘油代谢
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2
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Role of the availability of substrates on hepatic and renal gluconeogenesis in the fasted late pregnant rat.底物可用性对禁食晚期妊娠大鼠肝脏和肾脏糖异生的作用。
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引用本文的文献

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Lipid metabolism in pregnancy and its consequences in the fetus and newborn.孕期脂质代谢及其对胎儿和新生儿的影响。
Endocrine. 2002 Oct;19(1):43-55. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:19:1:43.
2
Pregnancy and pentobarbital anaesthesia modify hepatic synthesis of acylglycerol glycerol and glycogen from gluconeogenic precursors during fasting in rats.怀孕和戊巴比妥麻醉会改变大鼠禁食期间肝脏从糖异生前体合成酰基甘油、甘油和糖原的过程。
Biochem J. 1988 Dec 1;256(2):487-91. doi: 10.1042/bj2560487.
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Lipid metabolism in the obese Zucker rat. Disposal of an oral [14C]triolein load and lipoprotein lipase activity.
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