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[抗抑郁药洛非帕明在神经科治疗中的应用结果]

[Results of treatment with the anti-depressive agent lofepramine in neurological practice].

作者信息

Lindner M

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1980 Feb 14;98(6):219-22.

PMID:7364377
Abstract

The effectiveness and tolerance of Lofepramine was investigated in a neurological practice on 100 patients with predominantly slight and moderately severe depressive states. The treatment could be carried out according to the trial plan on 78 patients and the success of the therapy could be evaluated. 67 patients showed definite improvement (85.9%) and tolerance was good to very good in 96.2% of the cases. Although a tranquilizaer was also administered to 62 patients, the success of therapy was definitely accounted for by the antidepressant. This applies particularly to the symptoms of fear, tiredness and impairment of work capacity as well as "depressive mood", hypochondria, somatization and states of agitation. No serious side effects were observed in any patient. Insufficient success in therapy was observed most often when the minimal dose of 35 mg per day was administered, while convincing results were obtained by a dosage of 70 to 140 mg of Lofepramine daily. A large number of patients who were initially treated with higher doses of Lofepramine profited from a subsequent long-term therapy lasting several months during which 17.5 to 35 mg of Lofepramine were administered daily.

摘要

在一家神经科诊所,对100例主要为轻度和中度严重抑郁状态的患者研究了洛非帕明的有效性和耐受性。78例患者可按照试验方案进行治疗,并可评估治疗效果。67例患者有明显改善(85.9%),96.2%的病例耐受性良好至极佳。虽然62例患者也服用了镇静剂,但治疗成功肯定归因于抗抑郁药。这尤其适用于恐惧、疲倦、工作能力受损以及“抑郁情绪”、疑病症、躯体化和激动状态等症状。未在任何患者中观察到严重副作用。当每天给予最低剂量35毫克时,治疗效果往往不佳,而每天给予70至140毫克洛非帕明则可获得令人信服的结果。大量最初接受较高剂量洛非帕明治疗的患者从随后持续数月的长期治疗中获益,在此期间,每天给予17.5至35毫克洛非帕明。

相似文献

1
[Results of treatment with the anti-depressive agent lofepramine in neurological practice].[抗抑郁药洛非帕明在神经科治疗中的应用结果]
Fortschr Med. 1980 Feb 14;98(6):219-22.
2
[Lofepramine: a comparative clinical study with amitriptyline].
Acta Physiol Lat Am. 1978 Sep;24(3):201-9.
3
[Comparison of the effects of lofepramin and mianserin in depressed patients in a double blind trial].
Int Pharmacopsychiatry. 1979;14(6):310-8.
4
The management of depression, and the use of lofepramine in the elderly.抑郁症的管理以及洛非帕明在老年人中的应用。
Br J Clin Pract. 1988 Nov;42(11):459-64.
5
Prediction of lofepramine-response in depression based on response to partial sleep deprivation.基于部分睡眠剥夺反应预测抑郁症患者对洛非帕明的反应。
Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1979 Jul;12(4):346-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094629.
6
[Psychotropic drugs in medical practice. Double-blind studies of lofepramine against amitriptyline].
ZFA (Stuttgart). 1980 Jan 20;56(2):133-9.
7
Improvement of depression with lofepramine (Gamanil). A multicentre hospital assessment of a new antidepressant.洛非帕明(甘氨酰胺)治疗抑郁症的疗效。一项关于新型抗抑郁药的多中心医院评估。
Br J Clin Pract. 1984 Sep;38(9):301-5.
8
A double-blind trial with amitriptyline and lofepramine in the treatment of endogenous depression.
Int Pharmacopsychiatry. 1979;14(5):300-4. doi: 10.1159/000468392.
9
[Therapy of elderly depressive patients. Lofepramine and amitriptyline under double-blind conditions].
ZFA (Stuttgart). 1981 Apr 10;57(10):784-8.
10
The comparative antidepressant value of lofepramine and amitriptyline. Results of a controlled trial with comments on the scales used.
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1979 Aug;60(2):190-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1979.tb03588.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Lofepramine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in depressive illness.
Drugs. 1989 Feb;37(2):123-40. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198937020-00003.