Guéniot M
Nouv Presse Med. 1980 Mar 22;9(14):1025-7.
Glycaemia can be measured by numerous methods, the main ones being reduction methods--which measure both glucose and other reducing agents in the blood and are still widely used after some fifty years--and enzymatic methods, which measure only blood glucose and, consequently, give lower values. Attempts have recently be made at increasing the selectivity of reduction methods, the values obtained being comprised between these two sets of figures. All this may confuse the physician, who should know that within limit values normal and pathological results can only be differentiated by taking into account the assay method. In the future, measurement of glycosyl haemoglobin will probably be used to complement blood glucose assays.
血糖可以通过多种方法进行测量,主要方法有还原法——该方法可测量血液中的葡萄糖和其他还原剂,并且在大约五十年后仍被广泛使用——以及酶法,酶法仅测量血糖,因此得出的值较低。最近人们试图提高还原法的选择性,所获得的值介于这两组数据之间。所有这些可能会让医生感到困惑,医生应该知道,在极限值范围内,只有考虑到检测方法才能区分正常结果和病理结果。未来,糖化血红蛋白的测量可能会用于补充血糖检测。