de Gamarra E, Moriette G, Toubas P L, Relier J P
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1978 Aug-Sep;35(7):707-16.
Four prematurely born neonates who where mechanically ventilated with CPAP for respiratory distress have developed severe unilateral pulmonary interstitial emphysema. Some particular circumstances can be pointed out in these cases. Spontaneous worsening is usual. Selective bronchial intubation protects the overinflated lung. It allowed total improvement of the lung function for the 3 cases who underwent this treatment. Although no major complications have been noticed, it is mandatory to suck out regularly bronchial secretions accumulated in the excluded lung.
四名因呼吸窘迫接受持续气道正压通气（CPAP）机械通气的早产新生儿发生了严重的单侧肺间质肺气肿。这些病例中可以指出一些特殊情况。病情通常会自发恶化。选择性支气管插管可保护过度膨胀的肺。接受该治疗的3例患者肺功能完全改善。尽管未发现重大并发症，但必须定期吸出被隔离肺中积聚的支气管分泌物。
