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人血小板乙酰胆碱酯酶:抗胆碱酯酶对血小板功能的影响。

Human platelet acetylcholinesterase: the effects of anticholinesterases on platelet function.

作者信息

Smith M J, Braem B, Davis K D

出版信息

Thromb Haemost. 1980 Feb 29;42(5):1615-9.

PMID:7368161
Abstract

Platelet acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity was measured in gel-filtered platelet preparations. Three different anticholinesteratic agents (eserine, neostigmine, and diisopropylphosphorofluoridate) at final concentrations of 10 muM caused complete inhibition of AChE activity after 30 min incubation at room temperature with either platelet-rich plasma or gel-filtered platelets. Complete inhibition of platelet AChE had no effect on platelet aggregation, factor-3 availability, and plasma clot retraction. We conclude that platelet membrane AChE activity is not required for normal platelet function as measured by these in vitro parameters.

摘要

在凝胶过滤血小板制剂中测量血小板乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)活性。三种不同的抗胆碱酯酶剂(毒扁豆碱、新斯的明和二异丙基氟磷酸酯)终浓度为10μM,在室温下与富血小板血浆或凝胶过滤血小板孵育30分钟后,可完全抑制AChE活性。血小板AChE的完全抑制对血小板聚集、因子3可用性和血浆凝块回缩没有影响。我们得出结论,通过这些体外参数测量,正常血小板功能不需要血小板膜AChE活性。

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