Osher R H, Glaser J S
Am J Ophthalmol. 1980 Mar;89(3):443-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(80)90018-5.
Sustained gaze fatigue was found in two patients whose diplopia was the first manifestation of myasthenia gravis. Although ocular excursions initially appeared full, a slow drift toward the primary position occurred during sustained extreme gaze. This motility pattern signifies pathologic extraocular muscle fatigue and strongly implicates myoneural junction disease. When myasthenia gravis is suspected, the presence of sustained gaze fatigue provides a tentative clinical diagnosis to be confirmed by pharmacologic testing.
在两名重症肌无力首发症状为复视的患者中发现了持续性注视疲劳。尽管眼球运动最初看似正常,但在持续极端注视时会缓慢向初始位置漂移。这种运动模式表明眼外肌存在病理性疲劳,强烈提示神经肌肉接头疾病。当怀疑患有重症肌无力时,持续性注视疲劳的存在提供了一个初步临床诊断,需通过药物测试来证实。