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眼部金沉着症与金疗法期间晶状体中的金浓度相关。

Ocular chrysiasis correlated with gold concentrations in the crystalline lens during chrysotherapy.

作者信息

Gottlieb N L, Major J C

出版信息

Arthritis Rheum. 1978 Jul-Aug;21(6):704-8. doi: 10.1002/art.1780210616.

DOI:10.1002/art.1780210616
PMID:737001
Abstract

The eyes of 11 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who received extended chrysotherapy (mean cumulative dose greater than 7 grams during a mean 6-year period) were examined biomicroscopically. Minute reddish-purple particles were seen in the cornea (corneal chrysiasis) in 5 and in the lens (lens chrysiasis) in 4 patients. Particulate deposits were absent in 11 other RA patients who had not received gold treatment. Seven crystalline lenses from 5 gold-treated patients were removed surgically because of incidental cataract formation and analyzed for gold content using neutron activation analysis. Although the mean lens gold concentration was higher in these patients than in non-gold-treated controls without RA (0.0073 microgram/grams versus 0.001 microgram/grams), the absolute gold level was markedly lower than that found in 25 diverse tissue analyzed previously. This finding is compatible with the absence of clinical gold-related lens disease or visual impairment.

摘要

对11名接受长期金疗法(平均6年期间平均累积剂量大于7克)的类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者的眼睛进行了生物显微镜检查。5名患者的角膜出现微小的红紫色颗粒(角膜金沉着症),4名患者的晶状体出现微小的红紫色颗粒(晶状体金沉着症)。11名未接受金治疗的其他RA患者未出现颗粒状沉积物。5名接受金治疗的患者的7个晶状体因意外形成白内障而被手术摘除,并使用中子活化分析对金含量进行了分析。尽管这些患者晶状体的平均金浓度高于未患RA且未接受金治疗的对照组(0.0073微克/克对0.001微克/克),但绝对金含量明显低于先前分析的25种不同组织中的含量。这一发现与无临床金相关晶状体疾病或视力损害相符。

相似文献

1
Ocular chrysiasis correlated with gold concentrations in the crystalline lens during chrysotherapy.眼部金沉着症与金疗法期间晶状体中的金浓度相关。
Arthritis Rheum. 1978 Jul-Aug;21(6):704-8. doi: 10.1002/art.1780210616.
2
Ocular chrysiasis.
Ophthalmology. 1985 Oct;92(10):1432-5. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)33846-0.
3
Lack of corneal chrysiasis in rheumatoid arthritis patients undergoing oral gold therapy.
Scand J Rheumatol. 1985;14(2):175-8. doi: 10.3109/03009748509165501.
4
Ocular chrysiasis.眼部金沉着症
J Am Optom Assoc. 1988 Dec;59(12):960-2.
5
Corneal chrysiasis and clinical improvement with chrysotherapy in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中的角膜金沉着症及金疗法的临床改善
Ann Rheum Dis. 1981 Dec;40(6):564-6. doi: 10.1136/ard.40.6.564.
6
[Corneal chrysiasis].[角膜金沉着症]
Reumatismo. 1975;27(1):98-104.
7
[Corneal chrysiasis. Gold salt deposits in the cornea in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis. An analysis with confocal microscopy].
Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2013 Jun;88(6):237-9. doi: 10.1016/j.oftal.2012.09.017. Epub 2012 Dec 21.
8
Corneal chrysiasis: in vivo confocal microscopy analysis.
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2010 Jul-Aug;20(4):776-9. doi: 10.1177/112067211002000421.
9
Corneal chrysiasis. A clinical study in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving gold therapy.角膜金沉着症。一项关于接受金疗法的类风湿关节炎患者的临床研究。
Arthritis Rheum. 1972 May-Jun;15(3):309-15. doi: 10.1002/art.1780150313.
10
Deposition of gold in ocular structures, although known, is rare. A case of ocular chrysiasis in a patient of rheumatoid arthritis on gold treatment is presented.尽管已知金会在眼部结构中沉积,但这种情况很罕见。本文报告了一例接受金治疗的类风湿性关节炎患者发生眼部金沉着病的病例。
Eye (Lond). 2004 Apr;18(4):443-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700694.

引用本文的文献

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Gold-based therapy: From past to present.金基疗法:从过去到现在。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Sep 15;117(37):22639-22648. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2007285117. Epub 2020 Sep 8.
2
A risk-benefit assessment of slow-acting antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中慢作用抗风湿药物的风险效益评估
Drug Saf. 1994 Jul;11(1):21-36. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199411010-00004.
3
Corneal chrysiasis and clinical improvement with chrysotherapy in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中的角膜金沉着症及金疗法的临床改善
Ann Rheum Dis. 1981 Dec;40(6):564-6. doi: 10.1136/ard.40.6.564.
4
Adverse reactions with oral and parenteral gold preparations.口服和胃肠外金制剂的不良反应。
Med Toxicol. 1987 May-Jun;2(3):177-89. doi: 10.1007/BF03259863.
5
Clinical pharmacokinetics of oral and injectable gold compounds.口服和注射用金化合物的临床药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1986 Mar-Apr;11(2):133-43. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198611020-00003.