Karakousis C P, Stahl L, Moore R, Holyoke E D
J Surg Oncol. 1980;13(3):245-52. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930130310.
Regional node dissection was performed in 120 patients with malignant melanoma. Patients with clinically negative nodes had a 90% survival, whereas patients with enlarged nodes had a 15% survival. In 45 inguinal dissections, usually associated with a high morbidity, there was only a 4.5% incidence of infection and a 6.5% incidence of skin edge necrosis. For all types of node dissection, the overall incidence of wound infection was 5.8%, and that of necrosis of skin edges was 5%.
对120例恶性黑色素瘤患者进行了区域淋巴结清扫术。临床淋巴结阴性的患者生存率为90%,而淋巴结肿大的患者生存率为15%。在45例腹股沟清扫术中,通常伴随着较高的发病率,感染发生率仅为4.5%,皮肤边缘坏死发生率为6.5%。对于所有类型的淋巴结清扫术,伤口感染的总体发生率为5.8%,皮肤边缘坏死的发生率为5%。