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对器质性脑综合征的新审视。

A new look at organic brain syndromes.

作者信息

Lipowski Z J

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Jun;137(6):674-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.6.674.

DOI:10.1176/ajp.137.6.674
PMID:7377386
Abstract

The author points out that organic mental disorders have been neglected for the past 30 years and that the classification of these disorders is obsolete. On the basis of the new explicit criteria formulated in DSM-III, the growing recognition that organic disorders constitute a major public health problem, the advances made in the neurosciences, and the current focus on chronic diseases and critical care medicine, however, he predicts an increase in interest in organic mental disorders in the coming years. He outlines the new classification system, suggesting that it should stimulate research and thus lead to sorely needed therapeutic advances.

摘要

作者指出,在过去30年里,器质性精神障碍一直被忽视,而且这些障碍的分类已经过时。然而,基于《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版(DSM - III)制定的新的明确标准、对器质性障碍构成重大公共卫生问题的认识不断提高、神经科学取得的进展以及当前对慢性病和重症监护医学的关注,他预测在未来几年人们对器质性精神障碍的兴趣将会增加。他概述了新的分类系统,认为它应该能刺激研究,从而带来急需的治疗进展。

相似文献

1
A new look at organic brain syndromes.对器质性脑综合征的新审视。
Am J Psychiatry. 1980 Jun;137(6):674-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.137.6.674.
2
Organic brain syndromes: new classification, concepts and prospects.器质性脑综合征:新分类、概念与展望。
Can J Psychiatry. 1984 Apr;29(3):198-204. doi: 10.1177/070674378402900303.
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Organic brain syndromes from a psychiatric point of view: diagnostic and nosological aspects.从精神病学角度看器质性脑综合征:诊断与分类学方面
Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1982;92:47-57.
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DSM-III and the diagnosis of organic mental disorders.《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版与器质性精神障碍的诊断
Ann Emerg Med. 1984 Jul;13(7):521-8. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(84)80518-1.
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Organic mental disorders--an American perspective.器质性精神障碍——美国视角
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A diagnostic system for organic brain disorders: critique and suggestion.一种用于器质性脑障碍的诊断系统:评论与建议。
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