Broughton N S, Evensen A, Osnes M
Clin Radiol. 1978 Nov;29(6):647-9. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80187-1.
The appearance of primary biliary tract carcinoma revealed at endoscopic retrograde cholangiography in 16 patients and surgically confirmed, are classified as to location, type of margin of the lesion and degree of obstruction. Differential diagnosis towards infiltrating tumour of the gallbladder is considered. The conclusion is drawn that endoscopic retrograde cholangiography will establish the diagnosis of malignancy of the biliary tract with an acceptable certainty.
16例经内镜逆行胆管造影显示并经手术证实的原发性胆管癌患者,根据病变部位、病变边缘类型和梗阻程度进行分类。考虑了与胆囊浸润性肿瘤的鉴别诊断。得出的结论是,内镜逆行胆管造影将以可接受的确定性确立胆道恶性肿瘤的诊断。