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鲁氏毛霉中寡聚葡萄糖醛酸的产生:内切水解酶在菌丝延伸中作用的证据

Oligoglucuronide production in Mucor rouxii: evidence for a role for endohydrolases in hyphal extension.

作者信息

Dow J M, Villa V D

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1980 Jun;142(3):939-44. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.3.939-944.1980.

Abstract

Culture filtrates of Mucor rouxii contained oligomers of glucuronic acid which were labeled rapidly during pulses with D-[U-14C]glucose. These oligomers were probably derived by enzymatic lysis of acidic polymers in the cell wall. The kinetics of the incorporation of label into oligouronides and cell wall polymers suggested that lysis of the wall was required for active hyphal extension. Experiments with cycloheximide, which inhibited hyphal extension, suggested that wall lysis was also required for the subapical cell wall synthesis which probably occurred under these conditions.

摘要

鲁氏毛霉的培养滤液中含有葡萄糖醛酸低聚物,在用D-[U-¹⁴C]葡萄糖脉冲标记期间,这些低聚物能快速被标记。这些低聚物可能是由细胞壁中酸性聚合物的酶解作用产生的。标记掺入低聚糖醛酸和细胞壁聚合物的动力学表明,细胞壁的裂解是活跃的菌丝延伸所必需的。用抑制菌丝延伸的环己酰亚胺进行的实验表明,在这些条件下可能发生的根尖下细胞壁合成也需要细胞壁裂解。

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本文引用的文献

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Polyuronides in the cell walls of Mucor rouxii.鲁氏毛霉细胞壁中的聚糖醛酸苷
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Nov 12;170(1):54-62. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(68)90160-8.
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The relationship of root-cap slimes to pectins.根冠黏液与果胶的关系。
Biochem J. 1974 Jun;139(3):525-34. doi: 10.1042/bj1390525.

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