Green A H, Liang V, Gaines R, Sultan S
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1980 Jun;168(6):356-60. doi: 10.1097/00005053-198006000-00007.
The authors attempted to differentiate groups of abusing, neglecting, and normal mothers on the basis of clinically familiar dimensions of psychopathology. Using the Current and Past Psychopathology Scales (CAPPS), two psychiatrists conducted standardized interviews and blindly assessed 60 subjects. Although the current section of the CAPPS failed to discern more psychopathology in the maltreating parents, a multiple discriminant analysis of 18 past summary scales significantly distinguished the three groups and correctly reclassified 63.3 per cent of the mothers. The neglect group obtained high ratings on the Neurotic Childhood scale, whereas abusers showed greater disturbance on Disorganized and Anger-Excitability.
作者试图根据临床常见的精神病理学维度来区分虐待型、忽视型和正常母亲群体。两位精神科医生使用当前和过去精神病理学量表(CAPPS)进行了标准化访谈,并对60名受试者进行了盲法评估。尽管CAPPS的当前部分未能在虐待父母中识别出更多的精神病理学特征,但对18个过去的总结量表进行的多重判别分析显著区分了这三组,并正确地对63.3%的母亲进行了重新分类。忽视组在儿童神经症量表上得分较高,而虐待者在紊乱和愤怒易激惹方面表现出更大的障碍。