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高效液相色谱法测定房水中的毛果芸香碱:通过甲基咪唑叔胺基团的季铵化进行衍生化

High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of pilocarpine in aqueous humor: derivatization by quaternization of methylimidazole tertiary amine group.

作者信息

Mitra A K, Baustian C L, Mikkelson T J

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 1980 May;69(3):257-61. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600690303.

DOI:10.1002/jps.2600690303
PMID:7381697
Abstract

A derivatization procedure and a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method of analysis for pilocarpine are described. The method is based on the quaternization of the 3'-tertiary amino group of the methylimidazole ring of pilocarpine with p-nitrobenzyl bromide. The HPLC system employs and RP-ODS column with a methanol-water mobile phase containing octanesulfonate as an ion-pairing agent. The sensitivity of the method permits the analysis of pilocarpine in biological fluids such as aqueous humor. The method is selective for pilocarpine in the presence of isopilocarpine. Its applicability to the analysis of aromatic heterocyclic and alkyl tertiary amines is demonstrated.

摘要

本文描述了毛果芸香碱的衍生化方法及高效液相色谱(HPLC)分析方法。该方法基于毛果芸香碱甲基咪唑环3'-叔氨基与对硝基苄基溴的季铵化反应。HPLC系统采用RP-ODS柱,以含有辛烷磺酸盐作为离子对试剂的甲醇-水作为流动相。该方法的灵敏度可用于分析生物流体如房水中的毛果芸香碱。该方法在存在异毛果芸香碱时对毛果芸香碱具有选择性。证明了其在芳香族杂环和烷基叔胺分析中的适用性。

相似文献

1
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of pilocarpine in aqueous humor: derivatization by quaternization of methylimidazole tertiary amine group.高效液相色谱法测定房水中的毛果芸香碱:通过甲基咪唑叔胺基团的季铵化进行衍生化
J Pharm Sci. 1980 May;69(3):257-61. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600690303.
2
High-performance liquid chromatographic assay for pilocarpine in aqueous humor.房水中毛果芸香碱的高效液相色谱测定法
J Chromatogr. 1984 Dec 12;336(2):337-44. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)85157-9.
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Subnanogram assay for pilocarpine in biological fluids.生物体液中毛果芸香碱的亚纳克级检测法。
J Pharm Sci. 1976 Dec;65(12):1724-8. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600651208.
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Determination of pilocarpine in aqueous humour by liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry.采用液相色谱-大气压化学电离质谱法测定房水中的毛果芸香碱。
J Chromatogr. 1993 Nov 24;621(2):173-80. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(93)80093-j.
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[Determination of three formulations of pilocarpine in rabbit ocular aqueous by RP-HPLC].
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HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of pilocarpine, isopilocarpine, pilocarpic acid and isopilocarpic acid.
J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1989;7(12):1729-34. doi: 10.1016/0731-7085(89)80187-6.
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Pilocarpine hydrochloride in ophthalmic solutions: modification of a high-pressure liquid chromatographic determination and survey.
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High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of pilocarpine hydrochloride and its degradation products using a beta-cyclodextrin column.
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Analysis of pilocarpine and isopilocarpine in ophthalmic solutions by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.采用正相高效液相色谱法分析眼科溶液中的毛果芸香碱和异毛果芸香碱。
J Pharm Sci. 1981 Apr;70(4):446-9. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600700427.
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Determination of pilocarpine, isopilocarpine, pilocarpic acid and isopilocarpic acid in human plasma and urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection.采用高效液相色谱-串联质谱检测法测定人血浆和尿液中的毛果芸香碱、异毛果芸香碱、毛果芸香酸和异毛果芸香酸。
J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1998 Apr 24;708(1-2):103-12. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00643-9.

引用本文的文献

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Decomposition of pilocarpine eye drops assessed by a highly efficient high pressure liquid chromatographic method.
Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1990 Oct 19;12(5):196-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01980046.