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[乙酰胆碱和谷氨酸对离体隔区神经元的作用]

[Effect of acetylcholine and glutamate on septal neurons in vitro].

作者信息

Zhadina S D, Vinogradova O S, Bragin A G

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Mar-Apr;30(2):392-7.

PMID:7386037
Abstract

The activity of neurones of the medial septal nucleus was recorded in guinea pig brain slices in vitro during injection of acetylcholine (ACh) and glutamate (Gl) into the incubating medium. Gl produced stereotype initial activating influence, but in many units (12 out of 31) the activating phase was followed by a decrease of discharge frequency and an increase of spike amplitude. The effects of ACh depended upon the type of spontaneous neuronal activity. In units with a regular pacemaker-like activity it produced an increase of discharge frequency with slow, gradual onset and offset of response. In neurones with an irregular and burst activity ACh application evoked rhythmic bursts or increased their regularity with variable changes of the mean frequency in different units. The two functional types of the units in medial septum are discussed.

摘要

在豚鼠脑片的体外实验中,向孵育培养基中注射乙酰胆碱(ACh)和谷氨酸(Gl)时,记录内侧隔核神经元的活动。Gl产生刻板的初始激活影响,但在许多单位(31个中的12个)中,激活阶段之后是放电频率降低和峰电位幅度增加。ACh的作用取决于神经元自发活动的类型。在具有规则起搏器样活动的单位中,它使放电频率增加,反应的起始和结束缓慢且逐渐。在具有不规则和爆发性活动的神经元中,应用ACh诱发节律性爆发或增加其规律性,不同单位的平均频率有不同变化。讨论了内侧隔核中两种功能类型的单位。

相似文献

1
[Effect of acetylcholine and glutamate on septal neurons in vitro].[乙酰胆碱和谷氨酸对离体隔区神经元的作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Mar-Apr;30(2):392-7.
2
[Effect of acetylcholine, noradrenaline and serotonin on septal neurons in vitro].[乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺对离体隔区神经元的作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1982 Mar-Apr;32(2):319-26.
3
[The role of GABA-ergic regulation in organizing spontaneous and evoked activity of the septal neurons].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1988 Nov-Dec;38(6):1076-84.
4
[The excitability of neurons of the medial septal area in brain slices from hibernating and active Citellus undulatus susliks].[冬眠和活跃状态的黄鼠脑片内侧隔区神经元的兴奋性]
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1991 Sep-Oct;27(5):653-60.
5
[The modelling of theta rhythm regulation by an increasing afferent inflow in septal slices in vitro].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 Sep-Oct;39(5):924-34.
6
[Effect of complete basal undercutting of the septum on the activity of its neurons].[鼻中隔完全基底切除对其神经元活性的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Jan-Feb;30(1):141-9.
7
[Hexamethonium, nicotinic receptor blocker, changes the neuronal reactions on glutamate in the medial septal area in vitro].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 2007 Mar-Apr;57(2):191-204.
8
[Activity of septal and hippocampal neurons transplanted into the anterior chamber of the eye in the rat].[移植至大鼠眼前房的中隔和海马神经元的活性]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1983 Jul-Aug;33(4):708-16.
9
[Excitability of septo-hippocampal axon terminals: changes as a function of the level of neuronal activity].
C R Acad Sci III. 1986;302(1):33-6.
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[Activity of septal and hippocampal neurons during isolated and combined growth in the anterior chamber of the eye in the rat].[大鼠眼前房中单独及联合生长过程中隔区和海马神经元的活动]
Neirofiziologiia. 1985;17(1):61-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Effects of acetylcholine, norepinephrine, and serotonin on neurons of the septum in vitro.乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素和血清素对体外培养的隔区神经元的影响。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1983 Nov-Dec;13(6):405-11. doi: 10.1007/BF01182682.