Sasaki C T, Milmoe G, Yanagisawa E, Berry K, Kirchner J A
Arch Otolaryngol. 1980 Jul;106(7):422-3. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1980.00790310046011.
Surgical closure of the glottis is reserved for patients who have suffered progressive loss of sphincteric and phonatory laryngeal function. In the prevention of life-threatening aspiration, a triple-layer closure is performed with use of a superiorly based sternohyoid muscle flap. Surgical closure is theoretically reversible should sufficient neuromuscular function return in any given patient.
声门手术闭合术仅适用于括约肌和发声喉部功能逐渐丧失的患者。在预防危及生命的误吸方面,采用以胸骨舌骨肌瓣为基底的三层闭合术。理论上,如果任何特定患者恢复足够的神经肌肉功能,手术闭合是可逆的。