Khramov V A
Biokhimiia. 1980 Feb;45(2):371-5.
A correlation between the distribution of chemical compounds in the water-non-polar solvent system and their inhibiting effect on bacterial agmatinase has been established. The correlation equation appears as lg(1/Ki)=algp0+C. The value of C is constant for homologous inhibitors but shows considerable variations upon a transition from the homologous row of alcohols to monoamines, diamines and guanidine alcanes. It is assumed that the value of C reflects the electrostatic interactions between the enzyme and ligand. Alternatively this value can be regarded as a factor of the ligand fitness into the enzyme active center. The correlation equations obtained for different homologous sequences allow to predict the inhibiting effect of still unknown homologues.
已确定水-非极性溶剂体系中化合物的分布与其对细菌精氨酸酶的抑制作用之间的相关性。相关方程为lg(1/Ki)=algp0+C。对于同源抑制剂,C值是恒定的,但从醇的同系物系列转变为单胺、二胺和胍烷时,C值会有显著变化。据推测,C值反映了酶与配体之间的静电相互作用。或者,该值可被视为配体与酶活性中心适配性的一个因素。从不同同源序列获得的相关方程能够预测仍未知的同系物的抑制作用。