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肺霍奇金病

Hodgkin's disease of the lung.

作者信息

Aghai E, Hertz M, Ramot B, Brenner H J

出版信息

Isr J Med Sci. 1978 Oct;14(10):1019-25.

PMID:738867
Abstract

The clinical and radiological findings in 16 patients with Hodgkin's disease involving the lung are reviewed. Lung involvement was evident at initial presentation in 11 patients and appeared during the course of the disease in five patients. All the patients had hilar as well as mediastinal lymphadenopathy; most of them--14 of 16--had the nodular sclerosis type of the disease. Patients with these combined findings are apparently more likely to develop lung lesions. Seven of the 11 patients with lung involvement at presentation were symptomatic and received combined chemotherapy in addition to radiotherapy. The lung lesions responded completely in 10 of the 11 patients, and in one they cleared slowly after more than a year of treatment. The question remains open as to whether an asymptomatic patient in the high-risk group, as described above, should receive either adjuvant chemotherapy or radiation therapy to the lung on the prophylactic basis. Our own policy is to add chemotherapy as an adjuvant to female patients and to males who have children.

摘要

对16例累及肺部的霍奇金病患者的临床和放射学检查结果进行了回顾。11例患者在初次就诊时肺部受累明显,5例患者在病程中出现肺部受累。所有患者均有肺门及纵隔淋巴结肿大;其中大多数患者——16例中的14例——为结节硬化型疾病。有这些综合表现的患者显然更易发生肺部病变。初次就诊时肺部受累的11例患者中有7例有症状,除放疗外还接受了联合化疗。11例患者中有10例肺部病变完全缓解,1例在治疗一年多后缓慢消退。对于上述高危组中的无症状患者是否应预防性地接受辅助化疗或肺部放疗,这个问题仍未解决。我们自己的策略是,对女性患者以及有子女的男性患者加用化疗作为辅助治疗。

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