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Plasma levels and urinary excretion of orally administered propantheline bromide in man.

作者信息

Vose C W, Stevens P M, Haskins N J, Waddell K A, Hawkins A J, Rose D A, Evans G L, Palmer R F, Diaz V, Garza J, Martin O, Rudel H

出版信息

Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1980;5(1):29-34. doi: 10.1007/BF03189440.

DOI:10.1007/BF03189440
PMID:7389749
Abstract

After a single oral dose of 30 or 60 mg of propantheline bromide peak plasma levels of the drug were reached within 2 h in six healthy men. Mean peak plasma concentrations were 20.6 and 53.1 ng/ml after 30 mg and 60 mg respectively. The mean apparent absorption and elimination half-lives after 30 mg dose were 0.22 and 1.57 h respectively, and similar half-lives were found at the higher dose level. There was a dose related change in plasma levels and AUCinfinity of the drug, and some 3% to 4% of the administered dose of propantheline bromide was excreted unchanged in urine at each dose level. Comparison of the plasma levels and urinary excretion of the drug with those seen after i.v. administration in an earlier study indicated an apparently low systemic availability of orally administered propantheline bromide. There was tentative evidence of a qualitative relationship between the oral dose administered, plasma concentrations and the effects of propantheline bromide on salivary excretion.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Comparative studies on intramuscular and oral effective doses of some anticholinergic drugs.某些抗胆碱能药物肌内注射和口服有效剂量的比较研究。
Acta Med Scand. 1968 Sep;184(3):201-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1968.tb02444.x.
2
On the metabolism of propantheline in man.关于丙胺太林在人体中的代谢
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1972 Mar-Apr;13(2):212-20. doi: 10.1002/cpt1972132212.
3
Histochemical localization of gastric and small bowel mucosal enzymes of man, monkey, and chimpanzee.人类、猴子和黑猩猩胃及小肠黏膜酶的组织化学定位
食物会降低健康受试者中溴丙胺太林的口服生物利用度。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983 Dec;16(6):758-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02261.x.
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Biopharmaceutic influences on the anticholinergic effects of propantheline.生物药剂学对丙胺太林抗胆碱能作用的影响。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1975 Oct;18(4):457-61. doi: 10.1002/cpt1975184457.
5
The measurements of propantheline ion in biological fluids after administering propantheline bromide to man.在给人体施用溴丙胺太林后对生物流体中丙胺太林离子的测定。
Biomed Mass Spectrom. 1977 Apr;4(2):94-7. doi: 10.1002/bms.1200040207.
6
Pharmacokinetics of propantheline bromide in normal man.溴丙胺太林在正常人体内的药代动力学。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jan;7(1):89-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb00902.x.
7
Identification of some urinary metabolites of propantheline bromide in man.
Xenobiotica. 1978 Dec;8(12):745-52. doi: 10.3109/00498257809069587.