Ghory A C, Patterson R, Greenberger P, Roberts M
Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1980;62(3):285-91. doi: 10.1159/000232524.
The clinical status and laboratory findings of 19 patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) evaluated over a period ranging from 3 months to 10 years are reviewed (average 2.6 years). Criteria establishing the diagnosis of ABPA as well as an estimate of duration of ABPA prior to diagnosis in selected cases is presented. 10 of the 19 patients currently require chronic corticosteroids for control of asthma as compared to 4 patients at the time of initial diagnosis. 16 exacerbations of ABPA have occurred in 8 patients. There is no correlation between the severity of asthma and either the number of exacerbations or persistent radiographic stigmata of ABPA. Pulmonary function tests range from normal to obstructive and restrictive changes.
回顾了19例变应性支气管肺曲霉病(ABPA)患者的临床状况和实验室检查结果,评估时间为3个月至10年(平均2.6年)。介绍了ABPA的诊断标准以及部分病例诊断前ABPA的病程估计。19例患者中,目前有10例需要长期使用皮质类固醇来控制哮喘,而初诊时为4例。8例患者发生了16次ABPA加重。哮喘的严重程度与ABPA加重次数或持续的影像学特征之间均无相关性。肺功能检查结果从正常到出现阻塞性和限制性改变不等。