Anikina T I
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1980 Mar;78(3):5-15.
At the Department of Operative Surgery and Topographic Anatomy, I. M. Sechenov First Medical Institute, Moscow, a group of workers under Academician V. V. Kovanov leadership, have created a complete theory on the soft framework of the human body, investigated morphogenesis of its components, the most important of which--fasciae--form cases for muscles, tegmens for organs and sheaths for blood vessels. Age alterations of the fascial formations stipulate a wide spread of purulent infections in young and old age. Owing to the theory on fascial nodes, which represent a flexible support, pivotal areas in the soft framework of various parts of the human body, it is possible to widen application of local anesthesia and novocain blockade--a pathogenetic method for treating some illnesses. The theory on paravasal structures made it possible to work out various surgical approaches and operative methods for blood vessels, their diseases making a large percent among surgical cases at present.
在莫斯科谢马什克第一医学院外科手术与局部解剖学系,在V. V. 科瓦诺夫院士的领导下,一组研究人员创建了一套关于人体软组织框架的完整理论,研究了其组成部分的形态发生过程,其中最重要的部分——筋膜——形成了肌肉的包裹、器官的覆盖物以及血管的鞘膜。筋膜结构的年龄变化导致了化脓性感染在年轻人和老年人中的广泛传播。由于筋膜结节理论,筋膜结节是人体各部位软组织框架中的灵活支撑和关键区域,这使得局部麻醉和奴夫卡因封闭(一种治疗某些疾病的发病机制方法)的应用范围得以扩大。关于血管旁结构的理论使得制定各种血管手术入路和手术方法成为可能,目前血管疾病在外科病例中占很大比例。