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[锥体束在呼吸困难和过度通气机制中的作用]

[Role of the pyramidal tract in the mechanism of dyspnea and hyperventilation].

作者信息

Frankshteĭn S I, Stolin L N, Sergeeva L N

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Jun;89(6):660-2.

PMID:7397352
Abstract

Hypoxia evoked by mechanical asphyxia first of all disturbs the generation of potentials in pyramidal tract neurons. Hypoxic work, therefore, causes inadequate contraction of somatic muscles, a difficulty in work performance and respiratory discomfort. Concurrently, the disturbance of the pyramidal tract disinhibits the respiratory center of the brain stem with a result of excessive hyperventilation during hypoxic work.

摘要

机械性窒息引发的缺氧首先会干扰锥体束神经元的电位产生。因此,缺氧作业会导致躯体肌肉收缩不足、工作表现困难以及呼吸不适。同时,锥体束的紊乱会解除对脑干呼吸中枢的抑制,导致缺氧作业时过度换气。

相似文献

1
[Role of the pyramidal tract in the mechanism of dyspnea and hyperventilation].[锥体束在呼吸困难和过度通气机制中的作用]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Jun;89(6):660-2.
2
[Mechanism of hyperventilation in exertion (an uncommon factor)].[运动时过度通气的机制(一个不常见的因素)]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1986 Sep;102(9):262-4.
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Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1996;30(1):36-42.
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[Inhibition in somatosensory cortex neurons and possibility of intracortical propagation of excitation].
Neirofiziologiia. 1971 Sep-Oct;3(5):465-73.
5
[Respiratory disorders in displacement of intracranial masses. Clinical and animal experimental contribution on the clarification of localization problems in brain-stem lesions associated with the central regulation of respiration].[颅内占位性病变中的呼吸障碍。关于阐明与呼吸中枢调节相关的脑干病变定位问题的临床及动物实验研究]
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1968:Suppl 17:1+.
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[Cortical mechanisms of modulating the sensation of pain].[调节疼痛感觉的皮质机制]
Usp Fiziol Nauk. 1980 Jan-Mar;11(1):3-18.
7
[Activity of respiratory center during asphyxiation--changes in efferent discharge of the phrenic nerve and electroencephalography].[窒息时呼吸中枢的活动——膈神经传出放电及脑电图的变化]
No To Shinkei. 1970 May 1;22(5):525-33.
8
[Excitatory influences of pyramidal tract neuron recurrent collaterals].[锥体束神经元回返侧支的兴奋性影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1971 Mar-Apr;3(2):123-30.
9
[The role of the limbic cortex in regulating the neuronal impulse activity of the respiratory center in the medulla oblongata under conditions of oxygen deficiency].[边缘皮质在缺氧条件下对延髓呼吸中枢神经元冲动活动的调节作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1994 Jul-Oct;44(4-5):777-85.
10
Hearing under respiratory stress: latency changes of the human auditory evoked response during hyperventilation, hypoxia, asphyxia, and hypercapnia.呼吸应激状态下的听力:过度通气、低氧、窒息和高碳酸血症时人类听觉诱发电位的潜伏期变化。
Aerosp Med. 1973 Oct;44(10):1106-11.