Lester D
Int J Addict. 1980 Feb;15(2):201-6. doi: 10.3109/10826088009040008.
The techniques used for treating compulsive gamblers are reviewed. They include psychoanalytic psychotherapy, aversion therapy, marital therapy, and self-help groups (Gamblers Anonymous). The problems especially important in treating compulsive gamblers include lack of motivation for change and the role of the significant others in maintaining the gambler as the scapegoat of the family. Although therapists report good success in treating gamblers, the sporadic nature of gambling probably inflates "success' rates.
本文回顾了用于治疗强迫性赌徒的技术。这些技术包括精神分析心理治疗、厌恶疗法、婚姻治疗和自助团体(匿名戒赌会)。在治疗强迫性赌徒时特别重要的问题包括缺乏改变的动力以及重要他人在将赌徒维持为家庭替罪羊方面所起的作用。尽管治疗师报告在治疗赌徒方面取得了良好的成功,但赌博的间歇性可能夸大了“成功率”。