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[病理性赌博的治疗方法]

[Approaches in the treatment of pathologic gambling].

作者信息

Nespor K

出版信息

Cesk Psychiatr. 1994 Jun;90(3):149-57.

PMID:8055598
Abstract

In the treatment of pathological gambling the diagnosis, treatment of the accessory psychopathology and the somatic condition are important. Motivation training, behavioural and reality-oriented therapy, modification of the lifestyle relaxation techniques and yoga proved useful. There is also experience with dynamically oriented treatment techniques self-esteem reinforcement, training of social skills, strategies which promote impulse control, artetherapy, group therapy, provision of relevant information etc. Family therapy is important both for a pathological gambler and his/her relatives. Very important is contact with the family of the pathological gambler for his own treatment and with regard to the needs of his/her relatives. A therapeutic approach common abroad is participation in a self-help group, Gamblers Anonymous.

摘要

在病理性赌博的治疗中,诊断、附属精神病理学的治疗以及躯体状况都很重要。动机训练、行为和面向现实的疗法、生活方式的改变、放松技巧和瑜伽已被证明是有用的。也有关于动态取向治疗技术的经验,如增强自尊、社交技能训练、促进冲动控制的策略、艺术治疗、团体治疗、提供相关信息等。家庭治疗对病理性赌博者及其亲属都很重要。与病理性赌博者的家人联系对于其自身治疗以及满足其亲属的需求都非常重要。国外常见的一种治疗方法是参加自助组织“嗜赌者互诫协会”。

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