Bernhardt H, Knoke M
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1980 Jun 15;35(12):522-9.
According to the increase of mycoses of mucous membranes and organs which are to be observed all over the world their pathogenic agents are described in a survey. In pathogenesis the above all endogenic infections are the dominant factor. A series of laboratory-diagnostic methods, particularly quantitative cultural and serological methods, are valuated in their evidence. In the clinical diagnostics the symptomatology of the individual organ manifestations and the endoscopic bioptical methods are particularly emphasized. The dominant factor in the features of the antimycotic therapy lies in the newer antimycotics, including the necessity of a permanent control of the position of pathogenic agents and resistance.
根据世界各地所观察到的黏膜和器官真菌感染病例的增加,对其病原体进行了综述。在发病机制方面,内源性感染是首要的主导因素。评估了一系列实验室诊断方法,尤其是定量培养和血清学方法的证据价值。在临床诊断中,特别强调了各个器官表现的症状学以及内镜活检方法。抗真菌治疗特点的主导因素在于新型抗真菌药物,包括对病原体位置和耐药性进行持续监测的必要性。