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气相色谱法测定干鱼、冻虾、植物油、黄油和人造黄油中的叔丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)。

Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of tertiary-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) in dried fish, frozen shrimp, vegetable oils, butter, and margarine.

作者信息

Toyoda M, Ogawa S, Tonogai Y, Ito Y, Iwaida M

出版信息

J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1980 Sep;63(5):1135-7.

PMID:7410305
Abstract

Tertiary-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) is extracted from foods with ethyl acetate, the solvent is evaporated, the residue is dissolved in n-hexane-ethyl acetate (99 + 1), and the TBHQ is selectively transferred into an aqueous layer (2% sodium chloride) as a separation from food interferences. Finally, TBHQ is reextracted with n-hexane-ethyl acetate (1 + 1), concentrated, and determined by flame ionization gas-liquid chrmoatography. Dried fish, frozen shrimp, vegetable oils, and edible fats were analyzed by the method. More than 85% was recovered when the samples were fortified with 100 ppm TBHQ. Detection limit was 1.0 ppm TBHQ.

摘要

叔丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)用乙酸乙酯从食品中提取,溶剂蒸发后,残渣溶于正己烷 - 乙酸乙酯(99 + 1)中,TBHQ被选择性地转移到水层(2%氯化钠溶液)中,以与食品干扰物分离。最后,用正己烷 - 乙酸乙酯(1 + 1)对TBHQ进行再萃取、浓缩,并通过火焰离子化气液色谱法测定。用该方法对干鱼、冻虾、植物油和食用脂肪进行了分析。当样品中添加100 ppm TBHQ时,回收率超过85%。检测限为1.0 ppm TBHQ。

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