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电泳后观察到的酵母线粒体细胞色素b聚集体。

Aggregates of yeast mitochondrial cytochrome b observed after electrophoresis.

作者信息

Beattie D S, Clejan L

出版信息

J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1980 Apr;12(1-2):35-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00745011.

DOI:10.1007/BF00745011
PMID:7410343
Abstract

Mitochondrial translation produces obtained from yeast cells labeled in vivo in the presence of cycloheximide were separated by dodecylsulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The labeled band, with a molecular weight of 30,000 corresponding to cytochrome b, was excised and subsequently transferred to a second gel. After electrophoretic separation, two labeled polypetides with apparent molecular weights of 67,000 and 27,000 became visible in addition to the cytochrome b band of 30,000 molecular weight. Heating of the cytochrome b band prior to transfer resulted in an increase in the amount of the labeled polypeptides migrating with a molecular weight of 67,000. Longer exposure during autoradiography of the gels of mitochondrial translation products resulted in the appearance of a double band with an apparent molecular weight of 67,000. Limited proteolysis of this 67,000 dalton protein with Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease revealed a peptide map similar to that obtained after proteolysis of cytochrome b. These results suggest that the polypeptide with an apparent molecular weight of 67,000 represents an aggregate of cytochrome b that is either present as such in the membrane or is formed in vitro during the experimental manipulation to prepare mitochondria for gel electrophoresis.

摘要

在环己酰亚胺存在的情况下,对体内标记的酵母细胞所产生的线粒体翻译产物进行十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离。切除分子量为30,000且对应于细胞色素b的标记条带,随后将其转移至另一凝胶上。电泳分离后,除了分子量为30,000的细胞色素b条带外,还可见两条表观分子量分别为67,000和27,000的标记多肽。转移前对细胞色素b条带进行加热,导致分子量为67,000的迁移标记多肽量增加。对线粒体翻译产物凝胶进行放射自显影时延长曝光时间,出现了一条表观分子量为67,000的双链带。用金黄色葡萄球菌V8蛋白酶对这条67,000道尔顿的蛋白质进行有限的蛋白酶解,显示出与细胞色素b蛋白酶解后所得相似的肽图。这些结果表明,表观分子量为67,000的多肽代表细胞色素b的聚集体,其要么以这种形式存在于膜中,要么在为凝胶电泳制备线粒体的实验操作过程中在体外形成。

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1
Aggregates of yeast mitochondrial cytochrome b observed after electrophoresis.电泳后观察到的酵母线粒体细胞色素b聚集体。
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引用本文的文献

1
In vitro reconstruction of the mitochondrial translation system of yeast.酵母线粒体翻译系统的体外重建
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Aug;78(8):4917-21. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.8.4917.
2
Orientation of complex III in the yeast mitochondrial membrane: labeling with [125I] diazobenzenesulfonate and functional studies with the decyl analogue of coenzyme Q as substrate.酵母线粒体膜中细胞色素bc1复合体(复合体III)的定位:用[125I]重氮苯磺酸盐标记以及以辅酶Q癸基类似物作为底物的功能研究
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1981 Dec;13(5-6):357-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00743210.

本文引用的文献

1
Biosynthesis of mitochondrial enzymes.线粒体酶的生物合成
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Feb 12;301(1):71-104. doi: 10.1016/0304-4173(73)90013-x.
2
Cytochrome c oxidase from bakers' yeast. II. Site of translation of the protein components.来自面包酵母的细胞色素c氧化酶。II. 蛋白质组分的翻译位点。
J Biol Chem. 1973 Feb 25;248(4):1355-60.
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Cytochrome b in Neurospora crassa mitochondria. Site of translation of the heme protein.粗糙脉孢菌线粒体中的细胞色素b。血红素蛋白的翻译位点。
Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jan 3;41(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03244.x.
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The polypeptide composition of ubiquinone-cytochrome c reductase (complex III) from beef heart mitochondria.
Biochemistry. 1976 Mar 9;15(5):996-1001. doi: 10.1021/bi00650a008.
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Variant forms of mitochondrial translation products in yeast: evidence for location of determinants on mitochondrial DNA.酵母中线粒体翻译产物的变体形式:线粒体DNA上决定因素位置的证据。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Apr;73(4):1083-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.4.1083.
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Polypeptide composition of purified QH2:cytochrome c oxidoreductase from beef-heart mitochondria.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Dec 23;462(3):531-48. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(77)90099-8.
7
Electrophoretic behavior of cytochrome b in a partially purified preparation and evidence for high molecular weight associated mitochondrial translation products.细胞色素b在部分纯化制剂中的电泳行为及高分子量相关线粒体翻译产物的证据。
Biochemistry. 1979 May 29;18(11):2400-6. doi: 10.1021/bi00578a040.
8
The synthesis of cytochrome b on mitochondrial ribosomes in baker's yeast.面包酵母中线粒体核糖体上细胞色素b的合成。
Eur J Biochem. 1978 Jun 1;87(1):171-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12364.x.
9
Localization of genes for variant forms of mitochondrial proteins on mitochondrial DNA of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
J Mol Biol. 1977 Oct 5;115(4):675-94. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90109-7.
10
Peptide mapping by limited proteolysis in sodium dodecyl sulfate and analysis by gel electrophoresis.在十二烷基硫酸钠中通过有限蛋白酶解进行肽图谱分析并通过凝胶电泳进行分析。
J Biol Chem. 1977 Feb 10;252(3):1102-6.