Andersen R A, Snyder R L, Merzenich M M
J Comp Neurol. 1980 Jun;191(3):479-94. doi: 10.1002/cne.901910310.
The connections of the three auditory fields AI, AII, and the anterior auditory field (AAF) with the inferior colliculus (IC) were studied using anterograde tracing techniques. Microinjections of tracers were placed at physiologically identified loci after these fields had been functionally mapped using microelectrode recording techniques. This methodology ensured that the injections were well within the borders of each cortical field that was studied and enabled the elucidation of the topographies of the projections of AI and AAF onto the IC with respect to their cochleotopic organizations. The projection of loci in AI to the caudal aspect of the IC was in the form of sheets of terminals in the dorsomedial division of the central nucleus bilaterally and the pericentral nucleus ipsilaterally. The topography of projection with respect to the cochleotopic organizaton of AI appeared to be in register with the described cochleotopic organization of the central nucleus and the pericentral nucleus. The sheets of labeled terminals in the dorsemedial division of the central nucleus that resulted from the projection of single loci in AI were of the proper orientation to be continuous with the morphological laminae described in the ventrolateral division of the central nucleus. These sheets of corticocollicular terminals also paralleled the dorsomedial aspect of the physiolocally defined "isofrequency contours" of the central nucleus. Single injections placed in AAF produced autoradiographic label in the IC that was of the same basic pattern and systematic topography as the labeling recorded with AI injections; however, it was much weaker. The projection from AII was to the lateral (ipsilateral) and medial (bilateral) aspects of the pericentral nucleus.
采用顺行示踪技术研究了三个听觉区域AI、AII和前听觉区域(AAF)与下丘(IC)之间的连接。在使用微电极记录技术对这些区域进行功能定位后,将示踪剂微量注射到生理上确定的位点。这种方法确保了注射完全在每个研究的皮质区域边界内,并能够阐明AI和AAF投射到IC上的拓扑结构及其耳蜗拓扑组织。AI中的位点投射到IC的尾侧部分,表现为双侧中央核背内侧区和同侧中央周核的终末薄片。相对于AI的耳蜗拓扑组织的投射拓扑似乎与中央核和中央周核所描述的耳蜗拓扑组织对齐。由AI中单个位点投射产生的中央核背内侧区标记终末薄片具有适当的方向,可与中央核腹外侧区描述的形态学层连续。这些皮质-丘系终末薄片也与中央核生理定义的“等频率轮廓”的背内侧方面平行。在AAF中进行的单次注射在IC中产生的放射自显影标记与AI注射记录的标记具有相同的基本模式和系统拓扑;然而,它要弱得多。AII的投射是到中央周核的外侧(同侧)和内侧(双侧)方面。