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[剥脱术后阳痿]

[Impotence following stripping].

作者信息

Reinharez D

出版信息

Phlebologie. 1980 Jul-Sep;33(3):427-36.

PMID:7413751
Abstract

Among the iatrogenic complications of the surgery of varicose veins, the author has encountered several cases of impotence following stripping of the internal saphenous. Without rejecting the possibility of a psychogenic impotence due to the operation itself, he raises the question of the possible mechanism of this complication. Alter considering the vascularization of the erectile body and the haemodynamic process of erection, he reviews the arterial and venous causes of impotence and sets out the hypothesis which he feels to be the most plausible. Under the arch of the internal saphenous passes the external pudendal artery; injury to this does not usually produce any significant damage, since the erectile body of the penis is vascularized by the internal pudendal artery. But if as a result of a congenital anomaly of the internal pudendal, the supply derives from the external pudendal, ablation of the latter, sometimes carried out by surgeons in the course of ligature of the arch of the internal saphenous vein, could explain this complication. If this hypothesis proves correct, it would be necessary to require surgeons to touch the external pudendal artery in order to avoid this complication, which though exceedingly rare, is psychologically traumatic.

摘要

在静脉曲张手术的医源性并发症中,作者遇到了几例在内侧隐静脉剥脱术后出现阳痿的病例。在不排除手术本身导致心因性阳痿可能性的情况下,他提出了这种并发症可能机制的问题。在考虑了勃起组织的血管供应和勃起的血流动力学过程后,他回顾了阳痿的动脉和静脉原因,并阐述了他认为最合理的假说。阴部外动脉从内侧隐静脉弓下方通过;对其造成损伤通常不会产生任何重大损害,因为阴茎的勃起组织由阴部内动脉供血。但如果由于阴部内动脉的先天性异常,供血来源于阴部外动脉,那么外科医生在内侧隐静脉弓结扎过程中有时会切除的阴部外动脉,就可以解释这种并发症。如果这一假说被证明是正确的,就有必要要求外科医生触摸阴部外动脉以避免这种并发症,尽管这种并发症极为罕见,但在心理上具有创伤性。

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