Macri F J, van Alphen G W, Gasthuis W
Prostaglandins. 1980 Aug;20(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/s0090-6980(80)80037-2.
PGE2, applied topically to the cornea of enucleated, arterially perfused cat eyes, produced an increase in the rate of aqueous humor (AH) production but only minimal changes in eye pressure, as observed in vivo. In contrast, PGE1, E2 and F2 alpha, administered intrarterially, induced no change in AH productin or arterial perfusate flow rate. In eyes which the AH inflow rate had been accelerated by prior administration of acetylcholine plus eserine, PGE1, E2 and F2 alpha caused a lowering of the inflow rate as well as vascular dilatation.
将前列腺素E2局部应用于摘除眼球、动脉灌注的猫眼角膜时,房水生成速率增加,但眼压仅有极小变化,这与活体观察结果一致。相比之下,动脉内注射前列腺素E1、E2和F2α不会引起房水生成或动脉灌注液流速的变化。在预先给予乙酰胆碱加毒扁豆碱使房水流入速率加快的眼中,前列腺素E1、E2和F2α会导致流入速率降低以及血管扩张。