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[大鼠中代森钠农药毒性与膳食蛋白质含量的关系]

[Toxicity of the pesticide nabam as a function of dietary protein content in the rat].

作者信息

Periquet A, Derache R

出版信息

Toxicol Eur Res. 1978 Jan;1(1):27-37.

PMID:741467
Abstract

With the object of studying a possible toxical potentialization between a food pollutent and the diet compoundings, rats fed on a diet with variable protein amounts, were administered a pesticide belonging to the Dithiocarbamate family : Nabam. Animals have been fed for 28 days after they have been weaned with diets containing 0-3.5 - 9 - 26 and 81% proteins in casein form. DL50 is significantly lowered in rats fed 0 - 3,5 and 81% protein diets compared with DL50 estimations in rats normally fed. Toxical clinical signs are fundamentally the same ones in all rats of the six groups : stimulation followed by a depression of the central nervous system, severe inflammation of the gastro-intestinal tractus, significant renal necroses. The intertime between poisoning and death seems not to be influenced by the diet protein amounts and is only due to the Nabam dose.

摘要

为了研究食品污染物与膳食成分之间可能存在的毒性增强作用,用含有不同蛋白量的饲料喂养大鼠,并给它们施用一种属于二硫代氨基甲酸盐家族的农药:代森钠。大鼠断奶后,用含有0%、3.5%、9%、26%和81%酪蛋白形式蛋白质的饲料喂养28天。与正常喂养大鼠的半数致死剂量(DL50)估计值相比,喂食0%、3.5%和81%蛋白质饲料的大鼠的DL50显著降低。六组所有大鼠的中毒临床症状基本相同:先是中枢神经系统兴奋,随后抑制,胃肠道严重炎症,明显的肾坏死。中毒至死亡的间隔时间似乎不受膳食蛋白量的影响,仅取决于代森钠的剂量。

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