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[猪器官中的碱性磷酸酶活性及特性]

[Alkaline phosphatase activity and properties in the organs of swine].

作者信息

Antonov S

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1980;17(1):3-7.

PMID:7414928
Abstract

The activity and the physico-chemical properties of alkaline phosphatase in the liver, lung, spleen, kidney, intestine, bone and placenta of a total of 24 clinically healthy swine was investigated. Liver, spleen, kidney, lung, bone and placental alkaline phosphatase proved to be thermostable, not sensitive to 1-phenylalanine, but sensitive to 1-arginine, 1-homoarginine and imidazol. Intestinal alkaline phosphatase is thermostable, sensitive to 1-phenylalanine, 1-arginine, 1-homoarginine and imidazol resistant. Urea inhibits more bone alkaline phosphatase and less alkaline phosphatase of the remaining organs. Following electrophoresis on agarose gel alkaline phosphatase of swine liver and kidney is divided into two fractions, while alkaline phosphatase of the remaining organs has only one fraction. Liver alkaline phosphatase is fastest, while kidney alkaline phosphatase is the slowest.

摘要

对24头临床健康猪的肝脏、肺、脾脏、肾脏、肠道、骨骼和胎盘组织中的碱性磷酸酶活性及其理化性质进行了研究。结果表明,肝脏、脾脏、肾脏、肺、骨骼和胎盘碱性磷酸酶具有热稳定性,对1-苯丙氨酸不敏感,但对1-精氨酸、1-高精氨酸和咪唑敏感。肠道碱性磷酸酶具有热稳定性,对1-苯丙氨酸、1-精氨酸、1-高精氨酸敏感,对咪唑有抗性。尿素对骨骼碱性磷酸酶的抑制作用较强,对其余器官碱性磷酸酶的抑制作用较弱。猪肝脏和肾脏碱性磷酸酶在琼脂糖凝胶上电泳后可分为两个组分,其余器官的碱性磷酸酶仅为一个组分。肝脏碱性磷酸酶迁移速度最快,肾脏碱性磷酸酶迁移速度最慢。

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