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[牛的MD - VD病例]

[Case of MD-VD in cattle].

作者信息

Simeonov I, Mikhalkov I, Savchev D

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1978;15(5):53-8.

PMID:741646
Abstract

An enzootic is described of the classic form of virus diarrhea mucosal disease on a newly organized farm for heifers. The disease ran a sporadic course, mainly with intrauterine infections, while with the calves it was recorded as an enzootic with 100 per cent morbidity rate and 28 per cent mortality rate. The clinical picture was complicated--in some calves the disease started with fever, in other respiratory distrubances were observed, while in a third group diarrhea was prevailing. A detailed description is given of the clinical symptoms and the morphological lesions. A virus was isolated, identified as a virus of the mucosal disease--virus diarrhea. A virus antigen was likewise demonstrated by the gel precipitation test after Wachendorfer and Darbyshire, modified by Haralambiev. Various agents were used for treatment. Better results produced the strain K vaccine against swine fever in combination with semiliquid agar.

摘要

在一个新建的小母牛养殖场描述了一种经典型病毒腹泻黏膜病的地方流行性疾病情况。该病呈散发过程,主要为子宫内感染,而犊牛中记录为地方流行性疾病,发病率达100%,死亡率为28%。临床症状复杂——一些犊牛疾病始于发热,另一些观察到呼吸紊乱,而第三组中腹泻普遍。对临床症状和形态学病变进行了详细描述。分离出一种病毒,鉴定为黏膜病——病毒腹泻病毒。同样通过经哈拉兰比耶夫改良的瓦琴多弗和达比希尔凝胶沉淀试验证实了病毒抗原。使用了各种药物进行治疗。猪瘟K株疫苗与半固体琼脂联合使用产生了更好的效果。

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