McDonald T J, Pearson B W
Arch Otolaryngol. 1980 Oct;106(10):635-8. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1980.00790340043011.
Forty-six transantral maxillary artery ligation cases were compared with 30 controls with regard to the outcome of their treatment of epistaxis. The success rate and the complication rate were higher in the ligated patients. Maxillary artery ligation for severe idiopathic epistaxis is a valid procedure only if injury to the infraorbital nerve is avoided.
将46例经窦上颌动脉结扎术治疗鼻出血的病例与30例对照病例的治疗结果进行了比较。结扎患者的成功率和并发症发生率更高。仅当避免眶下神经损伤时，上颌动脉结扎术治疗严重特发性鼻出血才是一种有效的手术方法。
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