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大规模灾难识别过程中的行政组织与职能——加那利群岛空难

Administrative organization and function during the identification process for mass disasters--Canary Islands crash.

作者信息

Wolcott J H, Hanson C A, Menzies R, Ballo J, Donahue E, Hoffa N

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1980 Sep;51(9 Pt 2):1030-3.

PMID:7417173
Abstract

The administrative functions associated with large-scale medical and identification efforts in accident investigations are substantial and contribute directly to the overall conduct of the operation. We envisioned the administrative role as one primarily responsible for integration of all antemortem and postmortem information. This required each individual involved to be thoroughly familiar with the data. This required constructions of numerous lists, charts, and records. Secondly, its role involved data storage to document the identifications made. Finally, its role required summary status reporting both during and after the main investigation. Fortunately, we haven't had many accidents the size of the one occuring in the Canary Islands. However, this leaves us with little corporate knowledge on handling administrative matters. This article is designed to explain the who, what, why, and how administration was handled in this accident, and the lessons we learned.

摘要

事故调查中与大规模医疗和身份识别工作相关的行政职能非常重要,直接影响到行动的整体开展。我们设想行政工作主要负责整合所有生前和死后信息。这要求每个参与人员都要全面熟悉相关数据,这需要构建大量的清单、图表和记录。其次,其职责包括数据存储以记录身份识别情况。最后,其职责要求在主要调查期间及之后进行汇总状态报告。幸运的是,我们没有遇到过像加那利群岛发生的那样规模的事故。然而,这使得我们在处理行政事务方面几乎没有什么经验。本文旨在解释在此次事故中行政工作由谁负责、做什么、为何这样做以及如何开展,还有我们吸取的教训。

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