Bengmark S, Göransson G, Zoucas E
Eur Surg Res. 1980;12(3):186-98. doi: 10.1159/000128124.
The effect of acetylsalicylic acid and bilateral femoral crush fractures on hemostasis after liver resection was studied in the rat. Serum salicylate levels were dose-dependent and similar in traumatized and non-traumatized animals. Bleeding time was significantly shortened and blood loss significantly decreased after bilateral femoral crush fractures. Both these values were significantly increased in salicylate pretreated animals compared to controls. Combination of bilateral femoral crush fractures and administration of 0.7 mg/100 g b.w. acetylsalicylic acid after bilateral femoral crush fractures increased blood loss significantly. Normal APT times indicated that the intrinsic coagulation system was not affected. ADP- and collagen-induced platelet aggregation was diminished in all animals as compared to controls.
在大鼠中研究了乙酰水杨酸和双侧股骨挤压骨折对肝切除术后止血的影响。血清水杨酸水平呈剂量依赖性,在受伤和未受伤的动物中相似。双侧股骨挤压骨折后出血时间显著缩短,失血量显著减少。与对照组相比,水杨酸预处理动物的这两个值均显著增加。双侧股骨挤压骨折与双侧股骨挤压骨折后给予0.7mg/100g体重的乙酰水杨酸相结合,显著增加了失血量。正常的活化部分凝血活酶时间表明内源性凝血系统未受影响。与对照组相比,所有动物中ADP和胶原诱导的血小板聚集均减少。