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1
Mirror-reading and writing in association with right-left spatial disorientation.与左右空间定向障碍相关的镜像阅读和书写。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Sep;43(9):774-80. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.9.774.
2
Hemispatial factors in mirror writing.镜像书写中的半侧空间因素。
Neuropsychologia. 1993 Dec;31(12):1417-21. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(93)90108-c.
3
Mirror writing in right-handers and in left-handers: a study using Chinese characters.右利手和左利手的镜像书写:一项使用汉字的研究。
Neuropsychologia. 1997 Nov;35(11):1491-8. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3932(97)00071-7.
4
[Temporary mirror writing and mirror reading as disinhibition phenomena? A case study].[暂时性镜像书写和镜像阅读作为去抑制现象?一项病例研究]
Neuropsychologia. 1988;26(3):483-90. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(88)90101-7.
5
Mirror phenomena in language and nonverbal activities--a case report.语言和非语言活动中的镜像现象——一例报告
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1991 Mar;13(2):299-308. doi: 10.1080/01688639108401045.
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Acquired mirror writing and reading: evidence for reflected graphemic representations.后天性镜像书写与阅读:关于反射性字素表征的证据
Neuropsychologia. 2003;41(1):96-107. doi: 10.1016/s0028-3932(02)00130-6.
7
Mirror writing of Chinese characters in children and neurologic patients.儿童及神经疾病患者的汉字镜像书写
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8
Left-handed mirror writing following right anterior cerebral artery infarction: evidence for nonmirror transformation of motor programs by right supplementary motor area.右侧大脑前动脉梗死继发左手镜像书写:右侧辅助运动区对运动程序进行非镜像转换的证据
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Mirror writing and handedness.镜像书写与用手习惯。
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10
[A further study and discussion on mirror writing and the development of the Chinese written language].关于镜像书写与中文书面语言发展的进一步研究与探讨
Zhonghua Shen Jing Jing Shen Ke Za Zhi. 1989 Apr;22(2):108-10, 127.

引用本文的文献

1
Mirror writing in pre-school children: a pilot study.学龄前儿童的镜像书写:一项初步研究。
Cogn Process. 2009 May;10(2):101-4. doi: 10.1007/s10339-008-0233-z. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
2
Mirror writing: neurological reflections on an unusual phenomenon.镜像书写:对一种异常现象的神经学思考
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Jan;78(1):5-13. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2006.094870. Epub 2006 Sep 8.
3
Mirror-writing and reversed repetition of digits in a right-handed patient with left basal ganglia haematoma.一名患有左侧基底节血肿的右利手患者出现镜像书写和数字倒序重复现象。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Jun;50(6):786-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.6.786.

本文引用的文献

1
Mirror writing and hemiplegia.镜像书写与偏瘫。
Percept Mot Skills. 1971 Apr;32(2):617-8. doi: 10.2466/pms.1971.32.2.617.
2
Eye and head turning indicates cerebral lateralization.眼睛和头部转动表明大脑的侧化。
Science. 1972 May 5;176(4034):539-41. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4034.539.
3
Identification of mirror-reversed and nonreversed facial profiles in same and opposite visual fields.在相同和相反视野中识别镜像反转和未反转的面部轮廓。
J Exp Psychol. 1973 Jun;99(1):42-8. doi: 10.1037/h0034737.
4
Paradoxical interocular transfer of mirror-image discriminations in the optic chiasm sectioned monkey.视交叉切断的猴子中镜像辨别能力的反常双眼间转移。
Brain Res. 1968 Aug 26;10(2):127-51. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(68)90118-2.
5
Asymmetry in evoked potentials as an index of lateralized cognitive processes: relation to EEG alpha asymmetry.诱发电位的不对称性作为侧化认知过程的指标:与脑电图阿尔法波不对称性的关系。
Neuropsychologia. 1975 Jan;13(1):45-50. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(75)90046-9.
6
Sinistrad mirror writing and reading after brain concussion in a bi-systemic (oriento-occidental) polyglot.一位双系统(东西方)多语言者脑震荡后出现左向镜像书写和阅读。
Cortex. 1976 Dec;12(4):356-64. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(76)80039-1.
7
Reading reversals and developmental dyslexia: a further study.阅读反向与发育性阅读障碍:进一步研究
Cortex. 1978 Dec;14(4):496-510. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(78)80025-2.
8
A test of some models of hemispheric speech organization in the left- and right-handed.对左利手和右利手人群的一些半球性言语组织模型的测试。
Science. 1979 Mar 16;203(4385):1131-3. doi: 10.1126/science.424744.

与左右空间定向障碍相关的镜像阅读和书写。

Mirror-reading and writing in association with right-left spatial disorientation.

作者信息

Heilman K M, Howell G, Valenstein E, Rothi L

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Sep;43(9):774-80. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.9.774.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.43.9.774
PMID:7420101
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC490667/
Abstract

A left-handed patient suddenly developed a right hemiparesis, mirror-reading, and mirror-writing. Although he could discriminate between right and left on himself, he demonstrated right/left spatial disorientation. We propose that his right/left spatial disorientation was induced by a scanning defect. It has been demonstrated that mirror-image engrams are normally available. We believe that a reversal of the learned left-to-right scanning process with the availability of mirror engrams induced mirror-reading. Similarly, reversal of the normal left-to-right writing pattern, with the availability of mirror engrams, induced mirror-writing.

摘要

一名左利手患者突然出现右侧偏瘫、镜像阅读和镜像书写。尽管他能区分自己身体的左右侧,但仍表现出左右空间定向障碍。我们认为他的左右空间定向障碍是由扫描缺陷引起的。已经证实,镜像记忆痕迹通常是存在的。我们相信,由于镜像记忆痕迹的存在,习得的从左到右的扫描过程发生逆转,从而导致了镜像阅读。同样,由于镜像记忆痕迹的存在,正常的从左到右的书写模式发生逆转,导致了镜像书写。