Benos D J
J Cell Physiol. 1980 Oct;105(1):185-7. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041050120.
Recently, Cameron et al. ('79) published measurements of intracellular solute amounts (expressed as mmoles per kilogram dry cell solids) obtained by energy dispersive electron probe microanalysis in different rodent tissues. In this communication, I wish to compare Cameron et al.'s ('79) erythrocyte values of Na, K, and Cl with those I have made using more conventional techniques of elemental analysis. This comparison is necessitated by Cameron et al.'s ('79) observation of extremely high intracellular sodium levels. If their findings are accurate, the possibility of a polymorphism with respect to intracellular Na levels therefore presents itself. If a polymorphism between different inbred strains of mice exists, and if, as in ruminants, this trait has a genetic basis, an examination of the genetic aspects of the control, differentiation, and the ultimate expression of the ion transport mechanisms responsible would undoubtedly provide insight into the molecular basis as well as the adaptive dynamics of transport systems in general.
最近,卡梅隆等人(1979年)发表了通过能量色散电子探针微分析获得的不同啮齿动物组织中细胞内溶质含量(以每千克干细胞固体中的毫摩尔数表示)的测量结果。在本通讯中,我希望将卡梅隆等人(1979年)测定的红细胞中钠、钾和氯的值与我使用更传统的元素分析技术所测得的值进行比较。卡梅隆等人(1979年)观察到细胞内钠水平极高,因此有必要进行这种比较。如果他们的发现准确无误,那么细胞内钠水平存在多态性的可能性就会显现出来。如果不同近交系小鼠之间存在多态性,并且如果像反刍动物一样,这种特征具有遗传基础,那么对负责离子转运机制的控制、分化和最终表达的遗传方面进行研究,无疑将为一般转运系统的分子基础以及适应性动力学提供深入了解。