Spiegel D, Chase R A
J Hand Surg Am. 1980 Sep;5(5):428-32. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(80)80072-4.
The successful treatment of a man with severe posttraumatic contractures of the hand using a combined psychological and physical rehabilitation approach is reported. The contractures had functional and organic components, as did the treatment, which involved teaching the patient self-hypnosis exercises and the use of a splint. The patient obtained virtually complete return of movement after 3 1/2 years of total disability. The importance of identifying and mobilizing rather than challenging the patient's motivation for recovery using a rehabilitation approach is discussed. Hypnosis can facilitate recovery in such psychosomatic disorders in patients with the requisite hypnotic capacity and motivation.
报告了一名手部严重创伤后挛缩患者采用心理和身体康复相结合的方法成功治愈的病例。挛缩既有功能方面的因素,也有器质性因素,治疗也是如此,包括教授患者自我催眠练习和使用夹板。该患者在完全残疾3年半后几乎完全恢复了活动能力。文中讨论了采用康复方法识别并调动而非质疑患者康复动机的重要性。对于有必要催眠能力和动机的患者,催眠可促进这类身心障碍的康复。