El-Ghazali A M
J Laryngol Otol. 1980 Sep;94(9):1075-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100089866.
HAE is transmitted by an autosomal dominant gene. It is due to a defect in the complement system and should be distinguished from the other two types of angio-oedema, i.e. allergic and idiopathic types. Pathogenesis and treatment are discussed and two new cases of HAE have been reported here. I would stress here two points: first, that the family should be investigated for the possibility of HAE; secondly, that the patient should carry a medical card similar to those carried by haemophilic patients, containing the diagnosis, name of the G.P. and emergency treatment.
遗传性血管性水肿由常染色体显性基因遗传。它是由于补体系统缺陷所致,应与其他两种血管性水肿类型,即过敏性和特发性类型相区分。本文讨论了其发病机制和治疗方法,并报告了两例新的遗传性血管性水肿病例。在此我要强调两点:第一,应调查患者家族中遗传性血管性水肿的可能性;第二,患者应携带类似于血友病患者所携带的医疗卡,上面注明诊断结果、全科医生姓名及急救方法。